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WHAT TO SEE AND WHEN
Year-Round Birding Summary
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JANUARY -
Good birding with all the
species that winter here still present throughout the month. Highlights
are the Whooping Cranes at Aransas National Wildlife Refuge and the flocks
of Sandhill Cranes and Great White-fronted, Snow and Ross's Geese the
latter now more common than Canada Geese on local fields. 20 species of
waterfowl can easily be found, often in large numbers. Shorebirds around
include Snowy and Piping Plovers, American Avocet and Marbled Godwit.
Brown and Long-billed Thrashers, Blue-headed Vireo, Pine and
Orange-crowned Warblers can all be seen in the live oak woodlands. 10
species of sparrows are common and 8 others, including Le Conte's, are
usually present but more difficult to find. Some of the ranches have
wintering Vermillion flycatcher and Sprague's Pipit. |
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FEBRUARY - Similar to January, but
numbers of Sandhill Cranes, geese and seaduck decrease towards the end of
the month. Winter tours to the south and west of the Coastal Bend should
produce Harris's Hawk, Great Kiskadee, Green Jay, Cactus Wren and other
regional specialist. A highlight of February and early March is the
incidence of vagrant gulls, including Glaucous, California, Lesser
Black-backed, Slaty-backed and Thayer's. Rufous, Anna's and Broad-tailed
Hummingbirds have all been seen in the field this month. The Port Aransas
Whooping Crane Festival is held each February. |
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MARCH - A transitional month: by
mid-March most of the geese and seaduck have left and the first of the
neotropical migrants are arriving. A highlight is the flocks of
shorebirds on the fields, usually including American Golden Plover,
Pectoral Sandpiper, Upland Sandpiper, Buff-breasted Sandpiper and Mountain
Plover. Hundreds of Eared Grebe congregate in the bays preparatory to
moving north. The summering Buff-Bellied and Black-chinned Hummingbirds
arrive also. |
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APRIL - Mid-March to mid-May is one of
the most exciting periods in the Coastal Bend. The number of migrating
birds can be spectacular. There are usually 3 or 4 large falls (depending
on the weather), each resulting in hundreds of warblers, vireos,
thrashers, orioles, tanagers and buntings landing in the area, with
concentrations on Padre and Mustang Islands, Live Oak Peninsula and Goose
Island. Streams of migrating raptors - broad-winged Hawks, Mississippi
Kites and others - can sometimes be seen overhead. A handful of
Swallow-tailed Kites are recorded each year. Almost all the Whooping
Cranes have generally left by mid-April. |
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MAY - Cold fronts precipitating migrant
falls become less frequent but can occur up to the middle of the month.
Species diversity is often at its highest at this time and, with the right
weather conditions, over 140 species can reasonably be expected on a day's
birding. May 1998 was notable for the steady stream of migrants
throughout the month, including western species such as MacGillivray's and
Townsends' Warblers. Neotropicals like the Western tanager as well as the
more usual Canada, Cerulean and Golden-winged Warblers can be seen on a
good day. Almost all of the wintering birds have left, though a few duck
and perhaps one or two Whooping Cranes may still be around for the first
few days. |
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JUNE - From late-May to early July the
emphasis is on local breeding birds - skulking species such as Cassin's,
Olive and Seaside Sparrows, Bell's Vireo and Swainson's Warbler are not at
their most evident. Other species readily found around Rockport include
White-tailed Hawk, Crested Caracara, Greater Roadrunner, Golden-fronted
and Ladder-backed Woodpeckers, Brown-crested and Scissor-tailed
Flycatchers and Painted Bunting. At nearby Refugio there are breeding
Green Kingfishers and Summer Tanagers. Summer tours to the southern and
western parts of the region should yield Harris's Hawk, Verdin, Green Jay,
Lesser Nighthawk, Curve-billed Thrasher, Cactus Wren, Pyrrhuloxia,
Groove-billed Ani and Hooded Oriole. There is generally little movement
apart from the arrival of Wood Storks and Magnificent Frigatebirds from
mid-month, a post-breeding dispersal from the south. |
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JULY - Fall migration is evident from
early July with the return of the first shorebirds. Neotropical migrants
can be seen from mid-month, usually preceded by Black-and-White Warblers
and Ruby-throated Hummingbirds. This is a good month for waterbird
photography, with species such as Least Grebe, Purple Gallinuie, Fulvous
and Black-bellied Whistling-Ducks, Black-necked Stilt and Black Skimmers
having active young. |
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AUGUST - This is THE shorebird month with
over 30 regular species, including Buff-breasted Sandpiper from
mid-month. Numbers of neotropical migrants increase during August with an
array of flycatchers, orioles and warblers. August vies with July as the
best month for seawatching from Port Aransas, with chances of Sooty Tern,
masked Booby and pelagics. |
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SEPTEMBER - One of the most exciting
months in the Coastal Bend with three spectacular highlights - the
migration of thousands of hummingbirds, tens of thousands of shorebirds
and hundreds of thousands of raptors (300,000+ Broad-winged hawks in one
day at Hazel Bazemore park in recent Septembers). flycatchers, thrushes,
warblers and other passerine migrants also continue to filter through with
numbers and species fluctuation daily. The Rockport-Fulton HUMMER/BIRD
Celebration is held annually on the second weekend after Labor Day, so
don't miss this! |
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OCTOBER - A favorite birding month with
migrants to be seen everyday. A cold front can sometimes result in
spectacular falls - in one recent October weekend, 37 species of
neotropical migrants were seen, including 18 warblers. Wintering birds
start to arrive from mid-month - Sandhill and Whooping Cranes, American
White Pelicans, waterfowl, raptors, sparrows, wrens, kinglets, thrashers
and warblers. |
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NOVEMBER - The pattern of late October
continues with huge flocks of geese, ducks, cormorants and American White
Pelicans moving south. Bald Eagles return to their nesting sites west of
Tivoli. The last of the passerine migrants trickle through in the first
few days of the month. |
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DECEMBER - A generally stable month with species similar to
late November and January. The wide variety of birds present is reflected
by the total species count in the seven Christmas bird counts held in the
Coastal Bend. |
Rockport-Fulton
Chamber of Commerce
(Community
Services & Area Businesses)
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